#  Steve Levitsky 

 



   ![060417_portraits_12.jpg](/sites/g/files/omnuum7971/files/styles/hwp_1_1__720x720_scale/public/levitsky/files/060417_portraits_12.jpg?itok=zX0tPyZM) 

 

## [*Curriculum Vitae*](/file_url/110)

Steven Levitsky is David Rockefeller Professor of Latin American Studies and Professor of Government and Director of the [David Rockefeller Center for Latin American Studies](https://drclas.harvard.edu) at Harvard. He is Senior Fellow at the Kettering Foundation and a Senior Democracy Fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations. His research focuses on democratization and authoritarianism, political parties, and weak and informal institutions, with a focus on Latin America. He is co-author (with Daniel Ziblatt) of *How Democracies Die*, which was a *New York Times* Best-Seller and was published in 30 languages, and *Tyranny of the Minority: Why American Democracy Reached the Breaking Point*. He has written or edited 11 other books, including *Transforming Labor-Based Parties in Latin America: Argentine Peronism in Comparative Perspective* (Cambridge University Press 2003), *Competitive Authoritarianism: Hybrid Regimes after the Cold War* (with Lucan Way) (Cambridge University Press, 2010), and *Revolution and Dictatorship: The Violent Origins of Durable Authoritarianism* (with Lucan Way) (Princeton University Press, 2022). He and Lucan Way are currently working on a book on democratic resilience across the world.

Professor Levitsky has written for *New York Times*, *The Washington Post*, *The Atlantic*, *Foreign Affairs*, and *The New Republic*, and he has been a columnist for *La Republica* (Peru) and *Folha de São Paulo* (Brazil).



 

##  Recent Publications 

 



  Download 5 citations  download- [BibTeX](/bibcite/export?pager_style=no_pager&number_of_items=5&sort_field=bibcite_year--desc&taxonomy_filters=&&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B0%5D=book&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B1%5D=book_chapter&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B2%5D=journal_article&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Boperator%5D=IN&format=bibtex)
- [EndNote X3 XML](/bibcite/export?pager_style=no_pager&number_of_items=5&sort_field=bibcite_year--desc&taxonomy_filters=&&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B0%5D=book&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B1%5D=book_chapter&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B2%5D=journal_article&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Boperator%5D=IN&format=endnote8)
- [EndNote 7 XML](/bibcite/export?pager_style=no_pager&number_of_items=5&sort_field=bibcite_year--desc&taxonomy_filters=&&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B0%5D=book&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B1%5D=book_chapter&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B2%5D=journal_article&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Boperator%5D=IN&format=endnote7)
- [Endnote tagged](/bibcite/export?pager_style=no_pager&number_of_items=5&sort_field=bibcite_year--desc&taxonomy_filters=&&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B0%5D=book&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B1%5D=book_chapter&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B2%5D=journal_article&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Boperator%5D=IN&format=tagged)
- [Marc](/bibcite/export?pager_style=no_pager&number_of_items=5&sort_field=bibcite_year--desc&taxonomy_filters=&&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B0%5D=book&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B1%5D=book_chapter&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B2%5D=journal_article&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Boperator%5D=IN&format=marc)
- [PubMedId](/bibcite/export?pager_style=no_pager&number_of_items=5&sort_field=bibcite_year--desc&taxonomy_filters=&&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B0%5D=book&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B1%5D=book_chapter&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B2%5D=journal_article&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Boperator%5D=IN&format=pubmed_id)
- [RIS](/bibcite/export?pager_style=no_pager&number_of_items=5&sort_field=bibcite_year--desc&taxonomy_filters=&&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B0%5D=book&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B1%5D=book_chapter&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%5B2%5D=journal_article&additional_filters%5Btype%5D%5B0%5D%5Boperator%5D=IN&format=ris)
 


 

### 2024

Levitsky S, Way L. [The Resilience of Democracy’s Third Wave](/publications/resilience-democracy%E2%80%99s-third-wave). PS: Political Science &amp; Politics . 2024;57(2).



 

 

Levitsky S, Way L. [The Resilience of Democracy’s Third Wave](/publications/resilience-democracy%E2%80%99s-third-wave). PS: Political Science &amp; Politics . 2024;57(2).



 

 

 

- [ descriptionPublisher's Version](https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/ps-political-science-and-politics/article/resilience-of-democracys-third-wave/85DFA458FD7BE0D1DD6F44C83AC498D7)
 
- [ descriptionPublisher's Version](https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/ps-political-science-and-politics/article/resilience-of-democracys-third-wave/85DFA458FD7BE0D1DD6F44C83AC498D7)
 
 

 



### 2023

Levitsky S, Way L. [Democracy’s Surprising Resilience](https://www.journalofdemocracy.org/articles/democracys-surprising-resilience/). Journal of Democracy . 2023;34(4):5–20.



 

 

Levitsky S, Way L. [Democracy’s Surprising Resilience](https://www.journalofdemocracy.org/articles/democracys-surprising-resilience/). Journal of Democracy . 2023;34(4):5–20.



 

 

 

- add\_circle\_outline do\_not\_disturb\_on Abstract
- [ descriptionPublisher's Version](https://www.journalofdemocracy.org/articles/democracys-surprising-resilience/)
 
 Against widespread perceptions, the authors argue that democracy has proven remarkably resilient in the twenty-first century. Fears of a “reverse wave” or a global “authoritarian resurgence” have yet to be borne out. The vast majority of “third wave”... 

 

 

- [ descriptionPublisher's Version](https://www.journalofdemocracy.org/articles/democracys-surprising-resilience/)
 
 

Levitsky S, Ziblatt D. [Tyranny of the Minority: Why American Democracy Reached the Breaking Point](https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/706046/tyranny-of-the-minority-by-steven-levitsky-and-daniel-ziblatt/). New York: Crown Publishers; 2023.



 

 

Levitsky S, Ziblatt D. [Tyranny of the Minority: Why American Democracy Reached the Breaking Point](https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/706046/tyranny-of-the-minority-by-steven-levitsky-and-daniel-ziblatt/). New York: Crown Publishers; 2023.



 

 

 

- [ descriptionPublisher's Version](https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/706046/tyranny-of-the-minority-by-steven-levitsky-and-daniel-ziblatt/)
 
- [ descriptionPublisher's Version](https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/706046/tyranny-of-the-minority-by-steven-levitsky-and-daniel-ziblatt/)
 
 

 



### 2022

[The Third Founding: The Rise of Multiracial Democracy and the Authoritarian Reaction Against It](https://www.californialawreview.org/print/the-third-founding-the-rise-of-multiracial-democracy-and-the-authoritarian-reaction-against-it). California Law Review . 2022;110(6):1991–2004.



 

 

[The Third Founding: The Rise of Multiracial Democracy and the Authoritarian Reaction Against It](https://www.californialawreview.org/print/the-third-founding-the-rise-of-multiracial-democracy-and-the-authoritarian-reaction-against-it). California Law Review . 2022;110(6):1991–2004.



 

 

 

- [ descriptionPublisher's Version](https://www.californialawreview.org/print/the-third-founding-the-rise-of-multiracial-democracy-and-the-authoritarian-reaction-against-it)
 
- [ descriptionPublisher's Version](https://www.californialawreview.org/print/the-third-founding-the-rise-of-multiracial-democracy-and-the-authoritarian-reaction-against-it)
 
 

Levitsky S, Way LA. [Revolution and Dictatorship: The Violent Origins of Durable Authoritarianism](/publications/revolution-and-dictatorship-violent-origins-durable-authoritarianism). Princeton: Princeton University Press; 2022.



 

 

Levitsky S, Way LA. [Revolution and Dictatorship: The Violent Origins of Durable Authoritarianism](/publications/revolution-and-dictatorship-violent-origins-durable-authoritarianism). Princeton: Princeton University Press; 2022.



 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 [ More arrow\_circle\_right ](/publications) 

 

 

 

##  In The News 

 



  [### Democracy’s Assassins Always Have Accomplices (with Daniel Ziblatt)

 ](/news/democracy%E2%80%99s-assassins-always-have-accomplices-daniel-ziblatt) September 08, 2023 

 

   [### Appeared on CBS News, 'Preserving American Democracy'

 ](/news/appeared-cbs-news-preserving-american-democracy) April 06, 2022 

 

   [### The New York Times Magazine, "Where Does American Democracy Go From Here?"

 ](/news/new-york-times-magazine-where-does-american-democracy-go-here) March 17, 2022 

 

   [### Quoted in the Guardian, "Republicans to field more than 100 far-right candidates this year"

 ](/news/quoted-guardian-republicans-field-more-100-far-right-candidates-year) February 02, 2022 

 

   [### Foreign Affairs, "America’s Coming Age of Instability"

 ](/news/foreign-affairs-america%E2%80%99s-coming-age-instability) January 20, 2022 

 

  

 

 [ More arrow\_circle\_right ](/news)